Mesa Verde National Park
Trends Analysis |
|
The tables and figures below
show the trends analysis
results for 20% worst, middle 60% and 20% best days at MEVE1 based on
light extinction coefficient
data from 1994 to 2003. Overall, there are significant increase trends in
nitrate, soil and total aerosol light extinctions, and there is a
significant decrease trend in sulfate extinctions in 20% worst days. Nitrate
also increased significantly in both middle 60% and 20% best days. No significant trends
are found for total aerosol light extinctions in middle 60% days,
and 20% best days. |
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Table 1. Number of valid
measurements used in the trends analysis |
|
Site |
Year |
StartDate |
EndDate |
NoMeas |
MEVE1 |
1994 |
1/1/1994 |
12/31/1994 |
97 |
MEVE1 |
1995 |
1/4/1995 |
12/30/1995 |
95 |
MEVE1 |
1996 |
1/3/1996 |
12/21/1996 |
76 |
MEVE1 |
1997 |
1/4/1997 |
12/31/1997 |
78 |
MEVE1 |
1998 |
1/3/1998 |
12/26/1998 |
92 |
MEVE1 |
1999 |
1/2/1999 |
12/29/1999 |
96 |
MEVE1 |
2000 |
1/1/2000 |
12/29/2000 |
95 |
MEVE1 |
2001 |
1/1/2001 |
12/30/2001 |
107 |
MEVE1 |
2002 |
1/5/2002 |
12/28/2002 |
100 |
MEVE1 |
2003 |
1/3/2003 |
12/23/2003 |
106 |
|
|
Table 2. Trends analysis for
20% worst visibility days |
|
Site |
Year |
Bep (1/Mm) |
Sulfate_Ext (1/Mm) |
Nitrate_Ext (1/Mm) |
OMC_Ext (1/Mm) |
LAC_Ext (1/Mm) |
Soil_Ext (1/Mm) |
CM_Ext (1/Mm) |
MEVE1 |
1994 |
23.21 |
9.47 |
0.86 |
5.66 |
1.51 |
1.12 |
4.58 |
MEVE1 |
1995 |
23.78 |
12.52 |
0.89 |
4.49 |
1.88 |
0.81 |
3.19 |
MEVE1 |
1996 |
24.11 |
8.09 |
0.83 |
7.33 |
2.73 |
2.39 |
2.73 |
MEVE1 |
1997 |
21.69 |
10.06 |
1.06 |
4.05 |
1.47 |
1.23 |
3.82 |
MEVE1 |
1998 |
24.90 |
11.51 |
1.18 |
6.44 |
2.17 |
1.15 |
2.44 |
MEVE1 |
1999 |
31.49 |
8.68 |
1.33 |
6.15 |
2.34 |
2.95 |
10.04 |
MEVE1 |
2000 |
31.61 |
8.14 |
1.89 |
12.53 |
3.73 |
1.73 |
3.59 |
MEVE1 |
2001 |
20.97 |
8.59 |
2.04 |
4.01 |
1.29 |
1.65 |
3.39 |
MEVE1 |
2002 |
34.66 |
6.27 |
3.69 |
9.36 |
2.24 |
3.93 |
9.16 |
MEVE1 |
2003 |
45.15 |
6.86 |
2.60 |
16.24 |
3.38 |
3.73 |
12.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Slope (1/Mm/Year) |
|
1.566 |
-0.456 |
0.227 |
0.729 |
0.154 |
0.194 |
0.572 |
S-Value |
|
25 |
-23 |
39 |
15 |
13 |
25 |
13 |
P-Value |
|
0.014 |
0.023 |
0.000 |
0.108 |
0.146 |
0.014 |
0.146 |
|
 |
|
Table 3. Trends analysis for
middle 60% visibility days |
|
Site |
Year |
Bep (1/Mm) |
Sulfate_Ext (1/Mm) |
Nitrate_Ext (1/Mm) |
OMC_Ext (1/Mm) |
LAC_Ext (1/Mm) |
Soil_Ext (1/Mm) |
CM_Ext (1/Mm) |
MEVE1 |
1994 |
15.22 |
6.41 |
0.89 |
3.31 |
1.18 |
0.65 |
2.78 |
MEVE1 |
1995 |
12.65 |
5.29 |
0.88 |
2.72 |
1.43 |
0.60 |
1.75 |
MEVE1 |
1996 |
12.32 |
4.43 |
0.77 |
2.88 |
1.64 |
1.06 |
1.54 |
MEVE1 |
1997 |
13.75 |
6.47 |
0.94 |
2.74 |
1.57 |
0.54 |
1.50 |
MEVE1 |
1998 |
14.84 |
6.11 |
0.88 |
4.01 |
1.65 |
0.56 |
1.63 |
MEVE1 |
1999 |
13.04 |
4.68 |
0.82 |
3.74 |
1.49 |
0.63 |
1.69 |
MEVE1 |
2000 |
13.06 |
4.73 |
1.28 |
3.98 |
1.11 |
0.67 |
1.30 |
MEVE1 |
2001 |
13.71 |
5.99 |
1.24 |
2.93 |
1.04 |
0.89 |
1.62 |
MEVE1 |
2002 |
15.22 |
4.84 |
1.85 |
3.48 |
1.15 |
1.16 |
2.73 |
MEVE1 |
2003 |
15.14 |
4.65 |
1.63 |
3.86 |
1.05 |
1.04 |
2.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Slope (1/Mm/Year) |
|
0.176 |
-0.080 |
0.094 |
0.085 |
-0.050 |
0.044 |
0.016 |
S-Value |
|
11 |
-13 |
21 |
15 |
-17 |
19 |
3 |
P-Value |
|
0.190 |
0.146 |
0.036 |
0.108 |
0.078 |
0.054 |
0.431 |
|
 |
|
Table 4. Trends analysis for
20% best visibility days |
|
Site |
Year |
Bep (1/Mm) |
Sulfate_Ext (1/Mm) |
Nitrate_Ext (1/Mm) |
OMC_Ext (1/Mm) |
LAC_Ext (1/Mm) |
Soil_Ext (1/Mm) |
CM_Ext (1/Mm) |
MEVE1 |
1994 |
9.19 |
3.97 |
0.90 |
1.94 |
0.80 |
0.38 |
1.21 |
MEVE1 |
1995 |
6.73 |
2.29 |
0.92 |
1.34 |
1.02 |
0.34 |
0.83 |
MEVE1 |
1996 |
6.97 |
2.82 |
1.00 |
1.32 |
0.94 |
0.32 |
0.57 |
MEVE1 |
1997 |
7.60 |
3.10 |
0.45 |
1.73 |
0.98 |
0.36 |
0.98 |
MEVE1 |
1998 |
8.37 |
2.97 |
0.56 |
2.28 |
1.12 |
0.37 |
1.07 |
MEVE1 |
1999 |
7.47 |
2.71 |
0.61 |
1.86 |
1.06 |
0.35 |
0.88 |
MEVE1 |
2000 |
6.95 |
2.62 |
0.80 |
1.93 |
0.80 |
0.23 |
0.57 |
MEVE1 |
2001 |
6.59 |
3.12 |
0.75 |
1.04 |
0.46 |
0.35 |
0.86 |
MEVE1 |
2002 |
7.69 |
2.92 |
1.10 |
1.34 |
0.66 |
0.60 |
1.07 |
MEVE1 |
2003 |
7.63 |
2.36 |
0.98 |
2.05 |
0.74 |
0.50 |
1.01 |
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|
Slope (1/Mm/Year) |
|
-0.025 |
-0.066 |
0.025 |
0.004 |
-0.036 |
0.008 |
0.000 |
S-Value |
|
-3 |
-9 |
9 |
3 |
-13 |
9 |
1 |
P-Value |
|
0.431 |
0.242 |
0.242 |
0.431 |
0.146 |
0.242 |
0.500 |
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